site/static/blog/maybedoer.go

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2020-05-23 16:04:53 +00:00
// Package maybedoer contains a pipeline of actions that might fail. If any action
// in the chain fails, no further actions take place and the error becomes the pipeline
// error.
//
// MIT License
package maybedoer
import "context"
// Doer is a function that implements a fallible action that can be done.
type Doer func(context.Context) error
// Impl sequences a set of actions to be performed via calls to
// `Maybe` such that any previous error prevents new actions from being
// performed.
//
// This is, conceptually, just a go-ification of the Maybe monoid, but
// defined to the error type in Go.
type Impl struct {
Doers []Doer
err error
}
// Do executes the list of doers, right-folding the functions and seeing if one
// returns an error. This is semantically identical to Data.Monoid.First in
// Haskell, but specific to the error type in Go. Ideally this could be generalized
// to any pointer-like datatype in Go, but Rob Pike says we can't have nice things.
//
// See the Haskell documentation for Data.Monad.First for more information:
// http://hackage.haskell.org/package/base-4.14.0.0/docs/Data-Monoid.html#t:First
func (c *Impl) Do(ctx context.Context) error {
for _, doer := range c.Doers {
c.Maybe(ctx, doer)
if c.err != nil {
return c.err
}
}
return nil
}
// Maybe performs `f` if no previous call to a Maybe'd action resulted
// in an error
func (c *Impl) Maybe(ctx context.Context, f func(ctx context.Context) error) {
if c.err == nil {
c.err = f(ctx)
}
}
// Error returns the first error encountered in the Error chain.
func (c *Impl) Error() error {
return c.err
}