Move to ratbox3 reject and throttle code.

Throttle replaces max_unknown_ip, reject is like before
(including the charybdis-specific unkline handling).
Both of these now apply before SSL negotiation.

This commit does not include the global_cidr and new dline code.

m_webirc is a bit nasty with throttling (unlike before
with max_unknown_ip), this may be fixed later (or
the webirc IP needs to be exempt{}ed).

doc/reference.conf

@@ -1153,10 +1153,14 @@ general {
 	/* reject duration: the amount of time to cache the rejection */
 	reject_duration = 5 minutes;
 
-	/* max_unknown_ip: maximum number of pending connections to the server
+	/* throttle_duration: Amount of time that throttling will be applied to an IP
-         * that are allowed per IP address
+	 * address.
 	 */
-	max_unknown_ip = 2;
+	throttle_duration = 60;
+
+	/* throttle_count: Number of connections within throttle_duration that it takes
+	 * for throttling to take effect */
+	throttle_count = 4;
 };
 
 modules {

extensions/m_webirc.c

@@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ mr_webirc(struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p, int parc, const char
 	else
 		rb_strlcpy(source_p->host, source_p->sockhost, sizeof(source_p->host));
 	
-	del_unknown_ip(source_p);
 	rb_inet_pton_sock(parv[4], (struct sockaddr *)&source_p->localClient->ip);
 
 	/* Check dlines now, klines will be checked on registration */

include/reject.h

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  *  reject.h: header to a file which rejects users with prejudice
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Aaron Sethman <androsyn@ratbox.org>
- *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 ircd-ratbox development team
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005 ircd-ratbox development team
  *
  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@
  *
  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301
  *  USA
  *
  *
- *  $Id: reject.h 3446 2007-05-14 22:21:16Z jilles $
+ *  $Id: reject.h 25056 2008-02-06 20:47:40Z androsyn $
  */
 #ifndef INCLUDED_reject_h
 #define INCLUDED_reject_h
@@ -29,17 +29,16 @@
 /* amount of time to delay a rejected clients exit */
 #define DELAYED_EXIT_TIME	10
 
-extern rb_dlink_list delay_exit;
-
 void init_reject(void);
-int check_reject(struct Client *);
+int check_reject(rb_fde_t *F, struct sockaddr *addr);
 void add_reject(struct Client *, const char *mask1, const char *mask2);
 void flush_reject(void);
 int remove_reject_ip(const char *ip);
 int remove_reject_mask(const char *mask1, const char *mask2);
+unsigned long delay_exit_length(void);
+
+int throttle_add(struct sockaddr *addr);
 
-int add_unknown_ip(struct Client *client_p);
-void del_unknown_ip(struct Client *client_p);
 
 #endif
 

include/s_conf.h

@@ -210,12 +210,13 @@ struct config_file_entry
 	int reject_ban_time;
 	int reject_after_count;
 	int reject_duration;
+	int throttle_count;
+	int throttle_duration;
 	int target_change;
 	int collision_fnc;
 	int default_umodes;
 	int global_snotices;
 	int operspy_dont_care_user_info;
-	int max_unknown_ip;
 };
 
 struct config_channel_entry

modules/m_info.c

@@ -446,6 +446,18 @@ static struct InfoStruct info_table[] = {
 		&ConfigFileEntry.stats_y_oper_only,
 		"STATS Y is only shown to operators",
 	},
+	{
+		"throttle_count",
+		OUTPUT_DECIMAL,
+		&ConfigFileEntry.throttle_count, 
+		"Connection throttle threshold",
+	},
+	{
+		"throttle_duration",
+		OUTPUT_DECIMAL,
+		&ConfigFileEntry.throttle_duration, 
+		"Connection throttle duration",
+	},
 	{
 		"tkline_expire_notices",
 		OUTPUT_BOOLEAN,

modules/m_stats.c

@@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ stats_tstats (struct Client *source_p)
 			   "T :accepts %u refused %u", sp.is_ac, sp.is_ref);
 	sendto_one_numeric(source_p, RPL_STATSDEBUG,
 			"T :rejected %u delaying %lu", 
-			sp.is_rej, rb_dlink_list_length(&delay_exit));
+			sp.is_rej, delay_exit_length());
 	sendto_one_numeric(source_p, RPL_STATSDEBUG,
 			"T :nicks being delayed %lu",
 			get_nd_count());

src/client.c

@@ -1280,7 +1280,6 @@ exit_unknown_client(struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p, struct Cli
 		delete_resolver_queries(source_p->localClient->dnsquery);
 		rb_free(source_p->localClient->dnsquery);
 	}
-	del_unknown_ip(source_p);
 	rb_dlinkDelete(&source_p->localClient->tnode, &unknown_list);
 
 	if(!IsIOError(source_p))

src/listener.c

@@ -438,7 +438,6 @@ static void
 add_connection(struct Listener *listener, rb_fde_t *F, struct sockaddr *sai, void *ssl_ctl)
 {
 	struct Client *new_client;
-	struct ConfItem *aconf;
 	s_assert(NULL != listener);
 
 	/* 
@@ -468,19 +467,11 @@ add_connection(struct Listener *listener, rb_fde_t *F, struct sockaddr *sai, voi
 
 	++listener->ref_count;
 
-	/* XXX these should be done in accept_precallback */
-	aconf = find_dline(sai, sai->sa_family);
-	if(aconf == NULL || aconf->status & CONF_EXEMPTDLINE)
-	{
-		if(check_reject(new_client))
-			return; 
-		if(add_unknown_ip(new_client))
-			return;
-	}
-
 	start_auth(new_client);
 }
 
+static const char *toofast = "ERROR :Reconnecting too fast, throttled.\r\n";
+
 static int
 accept_precallback(rb_fde_t *F, struct sockaddr *addr, rb_socklen_t addrlen, void *data)
 {
@@ -542,6 +533,16 @@ accept_precallback(rb_fde_t *F, struct sockaddr *addr, rb_socklen_t addrlen, voi
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if(check_reject(F, addr))
+		return 0;
+		
+	if(throttle_add(addr))
+	{
+		rb_write(F, toofast, strlen(toofast));
+		rb_close(F);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	return 1;
 }
 

src/newconf.c

@@ -2064,7 +2064,6 @@ static struct ConfEntry conf_general_table[] =
 	{ "max_nick_time",	CF_TIME,  NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.max_nick_time	},
 	{ "max_nick_changes",	CF_INT,   NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.max_nick_changes	},
 	{ "max_targets",	CF_INT,   NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.max_targets		},
-	{ "max_unknown_ip",	CF_INT,   NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.max_unknown_ip	},
 	{ "min_nonwildcard",	CF_INT,   NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.min_nonwildcard	},
 	{ "nick_delay",		CF_TIME,  NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.nick_delay		},
 	{ "no_oper_flood",	CF_YESNO, NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.no_oper_flood	},
@@ -2076,6 +2075,8 @@ static struct ConfEntry conf_general_table[] =
 	{ "reject_after_count",	CF_INT,   NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count	},
 	{ "reject_ban_time",	CF_TIME,  NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.reject_ban_time	},
 	{ "reject_duration",	CF_TIME,  NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.reject_duration	},
+	{ "throttle_count",	CF_INT,   NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.throttle_count	},
+	{ "throttle_duration",	CF_TIME,  NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.throttle_duration	},
 	{ "short_motd",		CF_YESNO, NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.short_motd		},
 	{ "stats_c_oper_only",	CF_YESNO, NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.stats_c_oper_only	},
 	{ "stats_e_disabled",	CF_YESNO, NULL, 0, &ConfigFileEntry.stats_e_disabled	},

src/reject.c

@@ -17,70 +17,79 @@
  *
  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301
  *  USA
  *
- *  $Id: reject.c 3456 2007-05-18 19:14:18Z jilles $
+ *  $Id: reject.c 25119 2008-03-13 16:57:05Z androsyn $
  */
 
 #include "stdinc.h"
-#include "config.h"
 #include "client.h"
 #include "s_conf.h"
 #include "reject.h"
 #include "s_stats.h"
-#include "msg.h"
+#include "ircd.h"
+#include "send.h"
+#include "numeric.h"
+#include "parse.h"
+#include "hostmask.h"
+#include "match.h"
 #include "hash.h"
 
+static rb_patricia_tree_t *global_tree;
 static rb_patricia_tree_t *reject_tree;
-rb_dlink_list delay_exit;
+static rb_dlink_list delay_exit;
 static rb_dlink_list reject_list;
+static rb_dlink_list throttle_list;
+static rb_patricia_tree_t *throttle_tree;
+static void throttle_expires(void *unused);
 
-static rb_patricia_tree_t *unknown_tree;
 
-struct reject_data
+typedef struct _reject_data
 {
 	rb_dlink_node rnode;
 	time_t time;
 	unsigned int count;
 	uint32_t mask_hashv;
-};
+} reject_t;
+
+typedef struct _delay_data
+{
+	rb_dlink_node node;
+	rb_fde_t *F;
+} delay_t;
+
+typedef struct _throttle
+{
+	rb_dlink_node node;
+	time_t last;
+	int count;
+} throttle_t;
+
+unsigned long
+delay_exit_length(void)
+{
+	return rb_dlink_list_length(&delay_exit);
+}
 
 static void
 reject_exit(void *unused)
 {
-	struct Client *client_p;
 	rb_dlink_node *ptr, *ptr_next;
-
+	delay_t *ddata;
+	static const char *errbuf = "ERROR :Closing Link: (*** Banned (cache))\r\n";
+	
 	RB_DLINK_FOREACH_SAFE(ptr, ptr_next, delay_exit.head)
 	{
-		client_p = ptr->data;
+		ddata = ptr->data;
-	  	if(IsDead(client_p))
-                	continue;
 
-		/* this MUST be here, to prevent the possibility
+		rb_write(ddata->F, errbuf, strlen(errbuf));		
-		 * sendto_one() generates a write error, and then a client
+		rb_close(ddata->F);
-		 * ends up on the dead_list and the abort_list --fl
+		rb_free(ddata);
-		 *
-		 * new disconnect notice stolen from ircu --nenolod
-		 * no, this only happens when someone's IP has some
-		 * ban on it and rejects them rather longer than the
-		 * ircu message suggests --jilles
-		 */
-		if(!IsIOError(client_p))
-		{
-			if(IsExUnknown(client_p))
-				sendto_one(client_p, "ERROR :Closing Link: %s (*** Too many unknown connections)", client_p->host);
-			else
-				sendto_one(client_p, "ERROR :Closing Link: %s (*** Banned (cache))", client_p->host);
-		}
- 	  	close_connection(client_p);
-        	SetDead(client_p);
-        	rb_dlinkAddAlloc(client_p, &dead_list);
 	}
 
-        delay_exit.head = delay_exit.tail = NULL;
+	delay_exit.head = delay_exit.tail = NULL;
-        delay_exit.length = 0;
+	delay_exit.length = 0;
 }
 
 static void
@@ -88,7 +97,7 @@ reject_expires(void *unused)
 {
 	rb_dlink_node *ptr, *next;
 	rb_patricia_node_t *pnode;
-	struct reject_data *rdata;
+	reject_t *rdata;
 	
 	RB_DLINK_FOREACH_SAFE(ptr, next, reject_list.head)
 	{
@@ -108,9 +117,10 @@ void
 init_reject(void)
 {
 	reject_tree = rb_new_patricia(PATRICIA_BITS);
-	unknown_tree = rb_new_patricia(PATRICIA_BITS);
+	throttle_tree = rb_new_patricia(PATRICIA_BITS);
 	rb_event_add("reject_exit", reject_exit, NULL, DELAYED_EXIT_TIME);
 	rb_event_add("reject_expires", reject_expires, NULL, 60);
+	rb_event_add("throttle_expires", throttle_expires, NULL, 10);
 }
 
 
@@ -118,18 +128,18 @@ void
 add_reject(struct Client *client_p, const char *mask1, const char *mask2)
 {
 	rb_patricia_node_t *pnode;
-	struct reject_data *rdata;
+	reject_t *rdata;
 	uint32_t hashv;
 
 	/* Reject is disabled */
-	if(ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count == 0 || ConfigFileEntry.reject_ban_time == 0)
+	if(ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count == 0 || ConfigFileEntry.reject_duration == 0)
 		return;
 
 	hashv = 0;
 	if (mask1 != NULL)
-		hashv ^= fnv_hash_upper(mask1, 32);
+		hashv ^= fnv_hash_upper((const unsigned char *)mask1, 32);
 	if (mask2 != NULL)
-		hashv ^= fnv_hash_upper(mask2, 32);
+		hashv ^= fnv_hash_upper((const unsigned char *)mask2, 32);
 
 	if((pnode = rb_match_ip(reject_tree, (struct sockaddr *)&client_p->localClient->ip)) != NULL)
 	{
@@ -141,11 +151,11 @@ add_reject(struct Client *client_p, const char *mask1, const char *mask2)
 	{
 		int bitlen = 32;
 #ifdef RB_IPV6
-		if(client_p->localClient->ip.ss_family == AF_INET6)
+		if(GET_SS_FAMILY(&client_p->localClient->ip) == AF_INET6)
 			bitlen = 128;
 #endif
 		pnode = make_and_lookup_ip(reject_tree, (struct sockaddr *)&client_p->localClient->ip, bitlen);
-		pnode->data = rdata = rb_malloc(sizeof(struct reject_data));
+		pnode->data = rdata = rb_malloc(sizeof(reject_t));
 		rb_dlinkAddTail(pnode, &rdata->rnode, &reject_list);
 		rdata->time = rb_current_time();
 		rdata->count = 1;
@@ -154,29 +164,28 @@ add_reject(struct Client *client_p, const char *mask1, const char *mask2)
 }
 
 int
-check_reject(struct Client *client_p)
+check_reject(rb_fde_t *F, struct sockaddr *addr)
 {
 	rb_patricia_node_t *pnode;
-	struct reject_data *rdata;
+	reject_t *rdata;
-	
+	delay_t *ddata;
 	/* Reject is disabled */
-	if(ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count == 0 || ConfigFileEntry.reject_ban_time == 0 ||
+	if(ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count == 0 || ConfigFileEntry.reject_duration == 0)
-	   ConfigFileEntry.reject_duration == 0)
 		return 0;
 		
-	pnode = rb_match_ip(reject_tree, (struct sockaddr *)&client_p->localClient->ip);
+	pnode = rb_match_ip(reject_tree, addr);
 	if(pnode != NULL)
 	{
 		rdata = pnode->data;
 
 		rdata->time = rb_current_time();
-		if(rdata->count > ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count)
+		if(rdata->count > (unsigned long)ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count)
 		{
+			ddata = rb_malloc(sizeof(delay_t));
 			ServerStats.is_rej++;
-			SetReject(client_p);
+			rb_setselect(F, RB_SELECT_WRITE | RB_SELECT_READ, NULL, NULL);
-			rb_setselect(client_p->localClient->F, RB_SELECT_WRITE | RB_SELECT_READ, NULL, NULL);
+			ddata->F = F;
-			SetClosing(client_p);
+			rb_dlinkAdd(ddata, &ddata->node, &delay_exit);
-			rb_dlinkMoveNode(&client_p->localClient->tnode, &unknown_list, &delay_exit);
 			return 1;
 		}
 	}	
@@ -189,7 +198,7 @@ flush_reject(void)
 {
 	rb_dlink_node *ptr, *next;
 	rb_patricia_node_t *pnode;
-	struct reject_data *rdata;
+	reject_t *rdata;
 	
 	RB_DLINK_FOREACH_SAFE(ptr, next, reject_list.head)
 	{
@@ -207,13 +216,12 @@ remove_reject_ip(const char *ip)
 	rb_patricia_node_t *pnode;
 	
 	/* Reject is disabled */
-	if(ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count == 0 || ConfigFileEntry.reject_ban_time == 0 ||
+	if(ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count == 0 || ConfigFileEntry.reject_duration == 0)
-	   ConfigFileEntry.reject_duration == 0)
 		return -1;
 
 	if((pnode = rb_match_string(reject_tree, ip)) != NULL)
 	{
-		struct reject_data *rdata = pnode->data;
+		reject_t *rdata = pnode->data;
 		rb_dlinkDelete(&rdata->rnode, &reject_list);
 		rb_free(rdata);
 		rb_patricia_remove(reject_tree, pnode);
@@ -227,15 +235,15 @@ remove_reject_mask(const char *mask1, const char *mask2)
 {
 	rb_dlink_node *ptr, *next;
 	rb_patricia_node_t *pnode;
-	struct reject_data *rdata;
+	reject_t *rdata;
 	uint32_t hashv;
 	int n = 0;
 	
 	hashv = 0;
 	if (mask1 != NULL)
-		hashv ^= fnv_hash_upper(mask1, 32);
+		hashv ^= fnv_hash_upper((const unsigned char *)mask1, 32);
 	if (mask2 != NULL)
-		hashv ^= fnv_hash_upper(mask2, 32);
+		hashv ^= fnv_hash_upper((const unsigned char *)mask2, 32);
 	RB_DLINK_FOREACH_SAFE(ptr, next, reject_list.head)
 	{
 		pnode = ptr->data;
@@ -251,50 +259,57 @@ remove_reject_mask(const char *mask1, const char *mask2)
 	return n;
 }
 
-
 int
-add_unknown_ip(struct Client *client_p)
+throttle_add(struct sockaddr *addr)
 {
+	throttle_t *t;
 	rb_patricia_node_t *pnode;
 
-	if((pnode = rb_match_ip(unknown_tree, (struct sockaddr *)&client_p->localClient->ip)) == NULL)
+	if((pnode = rb_match_ip(throttle_tree, addr)) != NULL)
 	{
+		t = pnode->data;
+
+		if(t->count > ConfigFileEntry.throttle_count)
+			return 1;			
+
+		/* Stop penalizing them after they've been throttled */
+		t->last = rb_current_time();
+		t->count++;
+
+	} else {
 		int bitlen = 32;
 #ifdef RB_IPV6
-		if(client_p->localClient->ip.ss_family == AF_INET6)
+		if(GET_SS_FAMILY(addr) == AF_INET6)
 			bitlen = 128;
 #endif
-		pnode = make_and_lookup_ip(unknown_tree, (struct sockaddr *)&client_p->localClient->ip, bitlen);
+		t = rb_malloc(sizeof(throttle_t));	
-		pnode->data = (void *)0;
+		t->last = rb_current_time();
-	}
+		t->count = 1;
-
+		pnode = make_and_lookup_ip(throttle_tree, addr, bitlen);
-	if((unsigned long)pnode->data >= ConfigFileEntry.max_unknown_ip)
+		pnode->data = t;
-	{
+		rb_dlinkAdd(pnode, &t->node, &throttle_list); 
-		SetExUnknown(client_p);
+	}	
-		SetReject(client_p);
-		rb_setselect(client_p->localClient->F, RB_SELECT_WRITE | RB_SELECT_READ, NULL, NULL);
-		SetClosing(client_p);
-		rb_dlinkMoveNode(&client_p->localClient->tnode, &unknown_list, &delay_exit);
-		return 1;
-	}
-
-	pnode->data = (void *)((unsigned long)pnode->data + 1);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void
+static void
-del_unknown_ip(struct Client *client_p)
+throttle_expires(void *unused)
 {
+	rb_dlink_node *ptr, *next;
 	rb_patricia_node_t *pnode;
-
+	throttle_t *t;
-	if((pnode = rb_match_ip(unknown_tree, (struct sockaddr *)&client_p->localClient->ip)) != NULL)
+	
+	RB_DLINK_FOREACH_SAFE(ptr, next, throttle_list.head)
 	{
-		pnode->data = (void *)((unsigned long)pnode->data - 1);
+		pnode = ptr->data;
-		if((unsigned long)pnode->data <= 0)
+		t = pnode->data;		
-		{
+
-			rb_patricia_remove(unknown_tree, pnode);
+		if(t->last + ConfigFileEntry.throttle_duration > rb_current_time())
-		}
+			continue;
+
+		rb_dlinkDelete(ptr, &throttle_list);
+		rb_free(t);
+		rb_patricia_remove(throttle_tree, pnode);
 	}
-	/* this can happen due to m_webirc.c's manipulations, for example */
 }
+

src/s_conf.c

@@ -820,7 +820,8 @@ set_default_conf(void)
         ConfigFileEntry.reject_after_count = 5;
 	ConfigFileEntry.reject_ban_time = 300;  
 	ConfigFileEntry.reject_duration = 120;
-	ConfigFileEntry.max_unknown_ip = 2;
+	ConfigFileEntry.throttle_count = 4;
+	ConfigFileEntry.throttle_duration = 60;
 
 	ServerInfo.default_max_clients = MAXCONNECTIONS;
 }

src/s_serv.c

@@ -760,7 +760,6 @@ server_estab(struct Client *client_p)
 	set_chcap_usage_counts(client_p);
 
 	rb_dlinkAdd(client_p, &client_p->lnode, &me.serv->servers);
-	del_unknown_ip(client_p);
 	rb_dlinkMoveNode(&client_p->localClient->tnode, &unknown_list, &serv_list);
 	rb_dlinkAddTailAlloc(client_p, &global_serv_list);
 

src/s_user.c

@@ -527,7 +527,6 @@ register_local_user(struct Client *client_p, struct Client *source_p, const char
 		Count.invisi++;
 
 	s_assert(!IsClient(source_p));
-	del_unknown_ip(source_p);
 	rb_dlinkMoveNode(&source_p->localClient->tnode, &unknown_list, &lclient_list);
 	SetClient(source_p);