l'ewa: less

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Cadey Ratio 2020-04-18 01:12:15 +00:00
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@ -6,13 +6,6 @@
Natively known as: L'ewa
\frasl{}...and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind...\frasl{}\\
*pa* *au* *moiyig* *wua* *spum* *ehuz* *plekuonho* *pa* *gaim* *hu* *yaiguewa* *aig* *wua* *spum* *wei*
*Pronunciation*: \frasl{}pa au moijig wua spum ɛhuʒ plɛkuonho pa gaim hujaiguewa aig wua spum wɛi\frasl{}
*L'ewa word order*: and he holding his hat stood and the wind to his wet face turned
This is the language of the Kala (a race of anthropomorphic orca-people) in Usill.
* Spelling & Phonology
@ -45,10 +38,10 @@ This is the language of the Kala (a race of anthropomorphic orca-people) in Usil
*** Stress pattern
Initial --- stress is on the first syllable
*** Word initial consonants
d, g, h, j, k, kl, l, m, n, p, pl, q, s, sh, sn, sp, st, t, ts, w, ʃ, ʒ, ʔ, ʙ̥
d, g, h, j, k, kl, l, m, n, p, pl, q, s, sn, sp, st, t, ts, w, ʃ, ʒ, ʔ, ʙ̥
*** Mid-word consonants
d, g, gm, h, j, jk, k, kn, l, lk, m, n, nh, nl, ns, p, pl, q, s, sp, t, tg, tk, tw, w, ʃ, ʒ, ʔ, ʙ̥
d, g, h, j, jk, k, kn, l, lk, m, n, nh, nl, ns, p, pl, q, s, sp, t, tg, tk, tw, w, ʃ, ʒ, ʔ, ʙ̥
*** Word final consonants
d, g, k, l, m, n, p, q, s, ʃ, ʒ, ʙ̥
@ -58,442 +51,18 @@ d, g, k, l, m, n, p, q, s, ʃ, ʒ, ʙ̥
|---------------+----------|
| j | *y* |
| ɛ | *e* |
| ʃ | *sh* |
| ʃ | *c* |
| ʒ | *z* |
| ʔ | *'* |
| ʙ̥ | *b* |
* Grammar
*Main word order*:
Subject-Oblique-Object-Verb.\\
"Mary opened the door with a key" turns into \frasl{}Mary with a key the door
opened\frasl{}.
TODO: This
Word order can be inferred by the accusative case, but is normally
Subject-Oblique-Object-Verb.
High level ideas:
*Adjective order*:
Adjectives are positioned before the noun.
*Adposition*:
prepositions
** Noun
Nouns have two cases:
*Nominative* is the doer of a verb: *dog* bites man\\
*Accusative* is the done-to of a verb: man bites *dog*
| *Nominative* | No affix |
| | *hoknaim* \frasl{}hoknaim\frasl{} |
| *Accusative* | If ends with vowel: Suffix -tgi |
| | Else: Suffix -otgi |
| | *hoknaimotgi* \frasl{}hoknaimotgi\frasl{} |
*** Articles
| | Definite | Indefinite |
|------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------|
| *Singular* | *bue* \frasl{}ʙ̥ue\frasl{} | *tau* \frasl{}tau\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}the\frasl{} | \frasl{}a\frasl{} |
| *Plural* | *spol* \frasl{}spol\frasl{} | *taiz* \frasl{}taiʒ\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}the\frasl{} | \frasl{}some\frasl{} |
*** Pronouns
| | Nominative | Accusative |
|----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------|
| *1st singular* | *yau* \frasl{}jau\frasl{} | *stau* \frasl{}stau\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}I\frasl{} | \frasl{}me\frasl{} |
| *2nd singular* | *shei* \frasl{}shɛi\frasl{} | *hu* \frasl{}hu\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}you\frasl{} | \frasl{}you\frasl{} |
| *3rd singular* | *au* \frasl{}au\frasl{} | *spum* \frasl{}spum\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}he, she, it\frasl{} | \frasl{}him, her, it\frasl{} |
| *1st plural* | *luen* \frasl{}luen\frasl{} | *bue* \frasl{}ʙ̥ue\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}we\frasl{} | \frasl{}us\frasl{} |
| *2nd plural* | *gaib* \frasl{}gaiʙ̥\frasl{} | *nua* \frasl{}nua\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}you (all)\frasl{} | \frasl{}you (all)\frasl{} |
| *3rd plural* | *plen* \frasl{}plɛn\frasl{} | *si* \frasl{}si\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}they\frasl{} | \frasl{}them\frasl{} |
*** Possessive determiners
| *1st singular* | *zuoq* \frasl{}ʒuoq\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}my\frasl{} |
| *2nd singular* | *da* \frasl{}da\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}your\frasl{} |
| *3rd singular* | *ple* \frasl{}plɛ\frasl{} |
| *1st plural* | *pa* \frasl{}pa\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}our\frasl{} |
| *2nd plural* | *dad* \frasl{}dad\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}your\frasl{} |
| *3rd plural* | *tosh* \frasl{}toʃ\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}their\frasl{} |
** Verbs
Past tense may be indicated with the word:
| *Past particle* | *shoiq* \frasl{}shoiq\frasl{} |
| | \frasl{}past tense particle\frasl{} |
| *Future* | If ends with vowel: Suffix -ha |
| | Else: Suffix -oha |
| | *quopuha* \frasl{}quopuha\frasl{} |
*** Imperfective aspect
The 'imperfective' aspect refers to ongoing actions, such as \frasl{}I am studying\frasl{},
and habitual actions, such as \frasl{}I study (every night)\frasl{}.
It is indicated with the affix -buo:
| *Imperfect* | If ends with vowel: Suffix -buo |
| | Else: Suffix -abuo |
| | *quopubuo* \frasl{}quopuʙ̥uo\frasl{} |
*** Perfect aspect
Perfect aspect in English is exemplified in 'I have read this book', which
expresses an event that took place before the time spoken but which has an
effect on or is in some way still relevant to the present.
In L'ewa, the perfect is constructed with an affix 
| *Perfect* | Suffix -au |
| | *quopuau* \frasl{}quopuau\frasl{} |
* Derivational morphology
*Adjective → adverb* = If ends with vowel: Suffix -tka\\
Else: Suffix -itka
*Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj])* = Suffix -o\\
*Adjective → verb (to make something [adj])* = If ends with vowel:
Suffix -m\\
Else: Suffix -im
*Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun])* = If ends with vowel:
Suffix -p\\
Else: Suffix -aip
*Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic)* = Suffix
-ua
*Noun → verb (to create [noun])* = If ends with vowel: Suffix -knua\\
Else: Suffix -iknua
*Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb])* = If ends with vowel: Suffix
-'u\\
Else: Suffix -u'u
*Verb → adjective (likely to do [verb])* = Suffix -uo
*Verb → noun (the act of [verb])* = Suffix -ɛid
*Verb → noun that verb physically produces (e.g. build → building)* = Suffix -ɛm
*One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter)* = Suffix -ɛp
*Place of (e.g. wine → winery)* = Suffix -uap
*Diminutive* = If ends with vowel: Suffix -wɛ\\
Else: Suffix -awɛ
*Augmentative* = Suffix -ɛ
* Vocabulary
| L'ewa | Pronunciation | Part of speech | English |
|----------------+--------------------------------+----------------+----------------------|
| 'a | \frasl{}ʔa\frasl{} | v | may |
| 'an | \frasl{}ʔan\frasl{} | adv | always |
| 'an | \frasl{}ʔan\frasl{} | adv | all the time |
| 'ebaio | \frasl{}ʔɛʙ̥aio\frasl{} | n | anger |
| 'enho | \frasl{}ʔɛnho\frasl{} | n | bottom (lowest part) |
| 'eqetauk | \frasl{}ʔɛqɛtauk\frasl{} | n | psychology |
| ab | \frasl{}aʙ̥\frasl{} | n | health |
| aq | \frasl{}aq\frasl{} | n | west |
| auk | \frasl{}auk\frasl{} | v | create |
| az | \frasl{}aʒ\frasl{} | n | distance |
| aie | \frasl{}aiɛ\frasl{} | n | dragon |
| ail | \frasl{}ail\frasl{} | adj | important |
| ainuadi | \frasl{}ainuadi\frasl{} | adj | middle |
| aishoq | \frasl{}aiʃoq\frasl{} | n | powder |
| aiwetka | \frasl{}aiwɛtka\frasl{} | adv | suddenly |
| boai | \frasl{}ʙ̥oai\frasl{} | v | please |
| boai | \frasl{}ʙ̥oai\frasl{} | v | satisfy |
| bohez | \frasl{}ʙ̥ohɛʒ\frasl{} | n | elbow |
| bopal | \frasl{}ʙ̥opal\frasl{} | v | nod |
| botwaus | \frasl{}ʙ̥otwaus\frasl{} | num | ten |
| bozug | \frasl{}ʙ̥oʒug\frasl{} | adv | rather |
| buash | \frasl{}ʙ̥uaʃ\frasl{} | n | middle class |
| bued | \frasl{}ʙ̥ued\frasl{} | v | waste |
| buez | \frasl{}ʙ̥ueʒ\frasl{} | n | politics |
| buog | \frasl{}ʙ̥uog\frasl{} | det | what |
| buok | \frasl{}ʙ̥uok\frasl{} | adj | violet |
| buonsualun | \frasl{}ʙ̥uonsualun\frasl{} | n | girl |
| buonsualun | \frasl{}ʙ̥uonsualun\frasl{} | n | female |
| buoso | \frasl{}ʙ̥uoso\frasl{} | n | truth |
| buoyalitka | \frasl{}ʙ̥uojalitka\frasl{} | adv | probably |
| buoyalitka | \frasl{}ʙ̥uojalitka\frasl{} | adv | likely |
| da | \frasl{}da\frasl{} | v | give |
| dan | \frasl{}dan\frasl{} | n | armor |
| ded | \frasl{}dɛd\frasl{} | n | control |
| demoip | \frasl{}dɛmoip\frasl{} | adj | messy |
| depe | \frasl{}dɛpɛ\frasl{} | n | class |
| despi | \frasl{}dɛspi\frasl{} | n | back (of body) |
| despi | \frasl{}dɛspi\frasl{} | n | back (reverse side) |
| ea | \frasl{}ɛa\frasl{} | n | pump |
| edi | \frasl{}ɛdi\frasl{} | n | effort |
| eid | \frasl{}ɛid\frasl{} | v | go |
| eiq | \frasl{}ɛiq\frasl{} | v | guess |
| eiq | \frasl{}ɛiq\frasl{} | v | predict |
| eknim | \frasl{}ɛknim\frasl{} | n | woman |
| eno | \frasl{}ɛno\frasl{} | n | guide |
| esh | \frasl{}ɛʃ\frasl{} | v | kick |
| eykiz | \frasl{}ɛjkiʒ\frasl{} | v | become |
| eykiz | \frasl{}ɛjkiʒ\frasl{} | v | get |
| gauko | \frasl{}gauko\frasl{} | n | strength |
| gai | \frasl{}gai\frasl{} | v | provide |
| gail | \frasl{}gail\frasl{} | v | behave (well) |
| gaimuenha | \frasl{}gaimuenha\frasl{} | v | warn |
| gaiq | \frasl{}gaiq\frasl{} | v | follow |
| gaiwi | \frasl{}gaiwi\frasl{} | n | shame |
| gaiwi | \frasl{}gaiwi\frasl{} | n | stigma |
| gum | \frasl{}gum\frasl{} | v | burn |
| gum | \frasl{}gum\frasl{} | v | cook (heat food) |
| hish | \frasl{}hiʃ\frasl{} | n | vagina |
| hok | \frasl{}hok\frasl{} | n | hair (of body) |
| hol | \frasl{}hol\frasl{} | adj | ancient |
| hol | \frasl{}hol\frasl{} | adj | antique |
| hop | \frasl{}hop\frasl{} | n | belly (stomach area) |
| hotwupep | \frasl{}hotwupɛp\frasl{} | n | dancer |
| hud | \frasl{}hud\frasl{} | adj | dry |
| huz | \frasl{}huʒ\frasl{} | n | device |
| huz | \frasl{}huʒ\frasl{} | n | appliance |
| huz | \frasl{}huʒ\frasl{} | n | accessory |
| ik | \frasl{}ik\frasl{} | n | shade |
| iz | \frasl{}iʒ\frasl{} | n | research |
| kala | \frasl{}kala\frasl{} | n | orca, Kala |
| kei | \frasl{}kɛi\frasl{} | v | say |
| keip | \frasl{}kɛip\frasl{} | n | image |
| klak | \frasl{}klak\frasl{} | n | water |
| klak | \frasl{}klak\frasl{} | n | liquid |
| kluab | \frasl{}kluaʙ̥\frasl{} | v | wonder |
| klue | \frasl{}klue\frasl{} | adj | long |
| kluem | \frasl{}kluem\frasl{} | v | hate |
| kluo'a | \frasl{}kluoʔa\frasl{} | adv | actually |
| kluog | \frasl{}kluog\frasl{} | n | credit (of money) |
| kluoknas | \frasl{}kluoknas\frasl{} | n | milk |
| kluolul | \frasl{}kluolul\frasl{} | n | table |
| kluonhoo | \frasl{}kluonhoo\frasl{} | n | sadness |
| kluonhoo | \frasl{}kluonhoo\frasl{} | n | sorrow |
| kluoplibep | \frasl{}kluopliʙ̥ɛp\frasl{} | n | lover |
| kluosoi | \frasl{}kluosoi\frasl{} | n | river |
| kluosoi | \frasl{}kluosoi\frasl{} | n | stream |
| kluoyez | \frasl{}kluojɛʒ\frasl{} | n | sponge |
| koie | \frasl{}koiɛ\frasl{} | v | marry |
| koikau | \frasl{}koikau\frasl{} | adj | fair |
| koikau | \frasl{}koikau\frasl{} | adj | just |
| koina | \frasl{}koina\frasl{} | v | remember |
| koiplab | \frasl{}koiplaʙ̥\frasl{} | v | pull |
| koishuomaiknua | \frasl{}koiʃuomaiknua\frasl{} | v | weigh |
| koiwi | \frasl{}koiwi\frasl{} | n | fruit |
| koiwi | \frasl{}koiwi\frasl{} | n | seed |
| kua | \frasl{}kua\frasl{} | n | area |
| kuap | \frasl{}kuap\frasl{} | adj | subtle |
| kuek | \frasl{}kuek\frasl{} | n | base |
| la | \frasl{}la\frasl{} | n | ear |
| lueb | \frasl{}lueʙ̥\frasl{} | v | fire |
| lueq | \frasl{}lueq\frasl{} | v | live |
| luodaua | \frasl{}luodaua\frasl{} | adj | personal |
| luoka | \frasl{}luoka\frasl{} | v | tread |
| luoka | \frasl{}luoka\frasl{} | v | step on |
| luon | \frasl{}luon\frasl{} | n | machine |
| luosep | \frasl{}luosɛp\frasl{} | n | vendor |
| luotgi | \frasl{}luotgi\frasl{} | adj | cool (slightly cold) |
| maub | \frasl{}mauʙ̥\frasl{} | v | visit |
| mauq | \frasl{}mauq\frasl{} | v | take out |
| meipeid | \frasl{}mɛipɛid\frasl{} | n | thought |
| moiha | \frasl{}moiha\frasl{} | n | book |
| moin | \frasl{}moin\frasl{} | n | sport |
| moiyig | \frasl{}moijig\frasl{} | n | hat |
| noimu | \frasl{}noimu\frasl{} | n | boat |
| noisheiq | \frasl{}noiʃɛiq\frasl{} | adv | that |
| nual | \frasl{}nual\frasl{} | num | hundred |
| nuek | \frasl{}nuek\frasl{} | v | balance |
| obua | \frasl{}oʙ̥ua\frasl{} | adj | criminal |
| oid | \frasl{}oid\frasl{} | v | shoot |
| oin | \frasl{}oin\frasl{} | conj | if |
| oin | \frasl{}oin\frasl{} | conj | whether |
| oitki | \frasl{}oitki\frasl{} | n | fish |
| oknin | \frasl{}oknin\frasl{} | conj | while |
| on | \frasl{}on\frasl{} | v | test |
| opi | \frasl{}opi\frasl{} | adj | poor |
| opi | \frasl{}opi\frasl{} | adj | weak |
| owoi | \frasl{}owoi\frasl{} | n | bitch |
| pad | \frasl{}pad\frasl{} | v | appear |
| pad | \frasl{}pad\frasl{} | v | reveal |
| paq | \frasl{}paq\frasl{} | n | child |
| pebol | \frasl{}pɛʙ̥ol\frasl{} | v | search |
| pebol | \frasl{}pɛʙ̥ol\frasl{} | v | look up |
| peknos | \frasl{}pɛknos\frasl{} | v | wave (salutation) |
| penauap | \frasl{}pɛnauap\frasl{} | n | chemist |
| peplaiuap | \frasl{}pɛplaiuap\frasl{} | n | cafe |
| pespei | \frasl{}pɛspɛi\frasl{} | n | heaven |
| pespei | \frasl{}pɛspɛi\frasl{} | n | paradise |
| pi | \frasl{}pi\frasl{} | adv | how |
| pip | \frasl{}pip\frasl{} | n | fact |
| plab | \frasl{}plaʙ̥\frasl{} | adj | hard |
| plas | \frasl{}plas\frasl{} | n | plane |
| plebuokuo | \frasl{}plɛʙ̥uokuo\frasl{} | prep | beyond |
| plehei | \frasl{}plɛhɛi\frasl{} | n | leather |
| plelkog | \frasl{}plɛlkog\frasl{} | adj | good |
| plelkog | \frasl{}plɛlkog\frasl{} | adj | hot (attractive) |
| plen | \frasl{}plɛn\frasl{} | v | hit |
| plen | \frasl{}plɛn\frasl{} | v | punch |
| plen | \frasl{}plɛn\frasl{} | v | beat (strike) |
| plen | \frasl{}plɛn\frasl{} | v | slap |
| plensuepub | \frasl{}plɛnsuepuʙ̥\frasl{} | v | approach |
| pleqeisaip | \frasl{}plɛqɛisaip\frasl{} | adj | risky |
| pleqeisaip | \frasl{}plɛqɛisaip\frasl{} | adj | dangerous |
| pletwoil | \frasl{}plɛtwoil\frasl{} | v | agree |
| pleykem | \frasl{}plɛjkɛm\frasl{} | n | reference |
| plik | \frasl{}plik\frasl{} | n | pen |
| plis | \frasl{}plis\frasl{} | v | cover |
| plis | \frasl{}plis\frasl{} | v | protect |
| pospi | \frasl{}pospi\frasl{} | v | grab |
| pospi | \frasl{}pospi\frasl{} | v | grasp |
| pospi | \frasl{}pospi\frasl{} | v | grip |
| qal | \frasl{}qal\frasl{} | n | song |
| qash | \frasl{}qaʃ\frasl{} | v | show |
| qash | \frasl{}qaʃ\frasl{} | v | demonstrate |
| queqeid | \frasl{}queqɛid\frasl{} | n | training |
| quoda | \frasl{}quoda\frasl{} | v | hurt |
| quoda | \frasl{}quoda\frasl{} | v | injure |
| quol | \frasl{}quol\frasl{} | n | guest |
| quop | \frasl{}quop\frasl{} | n | birth |
| quosoitka | \frasl{}quosoitka\frasl{} | adv | recently |
| seb | \frasl{}sɛʙ̥\frasl{} | n | detail |
| seq | \frasl{}sɛq\frasl{} | adj | round |
| shauk | \frasl{}shauk\frasl{} | v | regulate |
| shauz | \frasl{}shauʒ\frasl{} | n | cigarette |
| shaibausho | \frasl{}shaiʙ̥auʃo\frasl{} | n | difference |
| shaimau | \frasl{}shaimau\frasl{} | n | task |
| shaishaimeid | \frasl{}shaiʃaimɛid\frasl{} | n | decision |
| shaiyaq | \frasl{}shaijaq\frasl{} | adj | silent |
| shebod | \frasl{}ʃɛʙ̥od\frasl{} | n | information |
| sheig | \frasl{}shɛig\frasl{} | adj | empty |
| sheig | \frasl{}shɛig\frasl{} | adj | naked |
| sheig | \frasl{}shɛig\frasl{} | adj | nude |
| sheis | \frasl{}shɛis\frasl{} | n | size |
| shenei | \frasl{}ʃɛnɛi\frasl{} | n | flavor |
| shensai | \frasl{}ʃɛnsai\frasl{} | v | affect |
| sheshi | \frasl{}ʃɛʃi\frasl{} | n | son |
| sheyak | \frasl{}ʃɛjak\frasl{} | v | cough |
| shib | \frasl{}ʃiʙ̥\frasl{} | v | meet |
| shin | \frasl{}ʃin\frasl{} | adj | right (direction) |
| shoibuanha | \frasl{}shoiʙ̥uanha\frasl{} | n | pig |
| shoibuanha | \frasl{}shoiʙ̥uanha\frasl{} | n | pork |
| shoilin | \frasl{}shoilin\frasl{} | n | fire |
| shoinsi | \frasl{}shoinsi\frasl{} | v | see |
| shoinsi | \frasl{}shoinsi\frasl{} | v | witness |
| shoinsi | \frasl{}shoinsi\frasl{} | v | detect |
| shoinsi | \frasl{}shoinsi\frasl{} | v | perceive |
| shoiq | \frasl{}shoiq\frasl{} | part | past tense particle |
| shoiwua | \frasl{}shoiwua\frasl{} | n | uniform |
| shoiwua | \frasl{}shoiwua\frasl{} | n | costume |
| shuag | \frasl{}shuag\frasl{} | v | mark |
| shuash | \frasl{}shuaʃ\frasl{} | n | slave |
| shuash | \frasl{}shuaʃ\frasl{} | n | servant |
| sim | \frasl{}sim\frasl{} | adj | late |
| sneid | \frasl{}snɛid\frasl{} | n | moon |
| sneiz | \frasl{}snɛiʒ\frasl{} | adj | massive |
| sneiz | \frasl{}snɛiʒ\frasl{} | adj | immense |
| sneiz | \frasl{}snɛiʒ\frasl{} | adj | enormous |
| snoigma | \frasl{}snoigma\frasl{} | n | magazine |
| snoima'u | \frasl{}snoimaʔu\frasl{} | adj | dead |
| snoipaug | \frasl{}snoipaug\frasl{} | v | treat |
| snoisub | \frasl{}snoisuʙ̥\frasl{} | n | volume |
| snoisub | \frasl{}snoisuʙ̥\frasl{} | n | capacity |
| snoiyuash | \frasl{}snoijuaʃ\frasl{} | n | trousers |
| snoiyuash | \frasl{}snoijuaʃ\frasl{} | n | pants |
| snuas | \frasl{}snuas\frasl{} | n | glove |
| spaiz | \frasl{}spaiʒ\frasl{} | n | design |
| spem | \frasl{}spɛm\frasl{} | n | jar |
| spib | \frasl{}spiʙ̥\frasl{} | det | any |
| spipiknua | \frasl{}spipiknua\frasl{} | v | authorize |
| spo eish | \frasl{}spo ɛiʃ\frasl{} | n | university |
| spoho | \frasl{}spoho\frasl{} | v | escape |
| spoho | \frasl{}spoho\frasl{} | v | flee |
| spoho | \frasl{}spoho\frasl{} | v | retreat |
| spome | \frasl{}spomɛ\frasl{} | n | acid |
| sposh | \frasl{}spoʃ\frasl{} | n | corner |
| spowo | \frasl{}spowo\frasl{} | n | cake |
| spu | \frasl{}spu\frasl{} | adj | tired |
| spun | \frasl{}spun\frasl{} | n | mirror |
| staub | \frasl{}stauʙ̥\frasl{} | n | mother |
| staun | \frasl{}staun\frasl{} | n | basket |
| staib | \frasl{}staiʙ̥\frasl{} | prep | during |
| staie | \frasl{}staiɛ\frasl{} | v | starve |
| staihue'a | \frasl{}staihueʔa\frasl{} | n | cord |
| stain | \frasl{}stain\frasl{} | adj | native |
| stainsei | \frasl{}stainsɛi\frasl{} | adj | foreign |
| staish | \frasl{}staiʃ\frasl{} | adj | clean |
| staitwuotkau | \frasl{}staitwuotkau\frasl{} | n | carcass |
| stug | \frasl{}stug\frasl{} | n | grass |
| taub | \frasl{}tauʙ̥\frasl{} | v | let |
| taub | \frasl{}tauʙ̥\frasl{} | v | allow |
| taub | \frasl{}tauʙ̥\frasl{} | v | permit |
| taub | \frasl{}tauʙ̥\frasl{} | v | enable |
| taub | \frasl{}tauʙ̥\frasl{} | v | approve |
| tai snuag | \frasl{}tai snuag\frasl{} | n | menu |
| taigai | \frasl{}taigai\frasl{} | n | direction |
| taimau | \frasl{}taimau\frasl{} | n | guy |
| taipuensuo | \frasl{}taipuensuo\frasl{} | v | miss (long for) |
| taiweieid | \frasl{}taiwɛiɛid\frasl{} | n | response |
| tohoi | \frasl{}tohoi\frasl{} | n | station |
| tonlaiq | \frasl{}tonlaiq\frasl{} | det | these |
| tosh | \frasl{}toʃ\frasl{} | det | their |
| toykuoloid | \frasl{}tojkuoloid\frasl{} | n | chicken |
| toykuoloid | \frasl{}tojkuoloid\frasl{} | n | fowl |
| tsiq | \frasl{}tsiq\frasl{} | n | crack |
| tsob | \frasl{}tsoʙ̥\frasl{} | n | heart |
| tsoguespe | \frasl{}tsoguespɛ\frasl{} | v | polish |
| tsoloik yaitge | \frasl{}tsoloik jaitgɛ\frasl{} | n | peninsula |
| tsopoiz | \frasl{}tsopoiʒ\frasl{} | v | swallow |
| tsowi | \frasl{}tsowi\frasl{} | n | liver |
| tsuk | \frasl{}tsuk\frasl{} | adj | pink |
| tue | \frasl{}tuɛ\frasl{} | n | mansion |
| u | \frasl{}u\frasl{} | conj | but |
| up | \frasl{}up\frasl{} | n | cotton |
| weid | \frasl{}wɛid\frasl{} | n | metal |
| woig | \frasl{}woig\frasl{} | n | period |
| woikuetwaip | \frasl{}woikuetwaip\frasl{} | v | freeze |
| woimuoda | \frasl{}woimuoda\frasl{} | adj | light blue |
| woipeg | \frasl{}woipɛg\frasl{} | n | verse |
| woispau | \frasl{}woispau\frasl{} | v | suggest |
| woizos | \frasl{}woiʒos\frasl{} | n | city |
| woizos | \frasl{}woiʒos\frasl{} | n | metropolis |
| wuam | \frasl{}wuam\frasl{} | v | wiggle |
| yaug | \frasl{}jaug\frasl{} | n | trunk (of tree) |
| yaug | \frasl{}jaug\frasl{} | n | stem |
| yai'ai | \frasl{}jaiʔai\frasl{} | adj | last |
| yai'ai | \frasl{}jaiʔai\frasl{} | adj | previous |
| yai'ai | \frasl{}jaiʔai\frasl{} | adj | former |
| yaidau | \frasl{}jaidau\frasl{} | adj | buxom |
| yaim | \frasl{}jaim\frasl{} | n | town |
| yaim | \frasl{}jaim\frasl{} | n | population |
| yaim | \frasl{}jaim\frasl{} | n | village |
| yaipu | \frasl{}jaipu\frasl{} | n | horn |
| yaiwau | \frasl{}jaiwau\frasl{} | adv | somehow |
| yeim | \frasl{}jɛim\frasl{} | v | take |
| zam | \frasl{}ʒam\frasl{} | v | cry |
| zam | \frasl{}ʒam\frasl{} | v | shout |
| zam | \frasl{}ʒam\frasl{} | v | sob |
| zam | \frasl{}ʒam\frasl{} | v | mourn |
| zuob | \frasl{}ʒuoʙ̥\frasl{} | v | send |
| zuogmau tu | \frasl{}ʒuogmau tu\frasl{} | n | pub |
| zuom | \frasl{}ʒuom\frasl{} | adj | direct |
| zuoploknua | \frasl{}ʒuoploknua\frasl{} | v | assassinate |
| zuotwib | \frasl{}ʒuotwiʙ̥\frasl{} | prep | into |
* Numbers
[[https://www.seximal.net][Base six]].
+ nounless (see [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salishan_languages][Salishan languages]] or [[https://lojban.org][Lojban]])
+ Verb-Oblique-Subject-Object
+ fairly logical
+ was given by the gods