Merge pull request #247 from HarkonenBade/nanosecond-ts

Nanosecond Timestamps
This commit is contained in:
Brandon W Maister 2018-05-24 13:19:39 -04:00 committed by GitHub
commit 9276929c58
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
3 changed files with 219 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -8,6 +8,13 @@ Chrono obeys the principle of [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).
There were/are numerous minor versions before 1.0 due to the language changes.
Versions with only mechnical changes will be omitted from the following list.
## ?0.4.3?
### Features
* Added methods to DateTime/NaiveDateTime to present the stored value as a number
of nanoseconds since the UNIX epoch (@harkonenbade #247)
* Added a serde serialise/deserialise module for nanosecond timestamps. (@harkonenbade #247)
## 0.4.2
### Deprecations

View File

@ -123,6 +123,30 @@ impl<Tz: TimeZone> DateTime<Tz> {
self.datetime.timestamp_millis()
}
/// Returns the number of non-leap-nanoseconds since January 1, 1970 UTC
///
/// Note that this does reduce the number of years that can be represented
/// from ~584 Billion to ~584. (If this is a problem, please file
/// an issue to let me know what domain needs nanosecond precision over
/// millenia, I'm curious.)
///
/// # Example
///
/// ~~~~
/// use chrono::Utc;
/// use chrono::TimeZone;
///
/// let dt = Utc.ymd(1970, 1, 1).and_hms_nano(0, 0, 1, 444);
/// assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_nanos(), 1_000_000_444);
///
/// let dt = Utc.ymd(2001, 9, 9).and_hms_nano(1, 46, 40, 555);
/// assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_nanos(), 1_000_000_000_000_000_555);
/// ~~~~
#[inline]
pub fn timestamp_nanos(&self) -> i64 {
self.datetime.timestamp_nanos()
}
/// Returns the number of milliseconds since the last second boundary
///
/// warning: in event of a leap second, this may exceed 999
@ -968,6 +992,167 @@ pub mod serde {
}
}
/// Ser/de to/from timestamps in nanoseconds
///
/// Intended for use with `serde`'s `with` attribute.
///
/// # Example:
///
/// ```rust
/// # // We mark this ignored so that we can test on 1.13 (which does not
/// # // support custom derive), and run tests with --ignored on beta and
/// # // nightly to actually trigger these.
/// #
/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde_derive;
/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde_json;
/// # extern crate chrono;
/// # use chrono::{TimeZone, DateTime, Utc};
/// use chrono::serde::ts_nanoseconds;
/// #[derive(Deserialize, Serialize)]
/// struct S {
/// #[serde(with = "ts_nanoseconds")]
/// time: DateTime<Utc>
/// }
///
/// # fn example() -> Result<S, serde_json::Error> {
/// let time = Utc.ymd(2018, 5, 17).and_hms_nano(02, 04, 59, 918355733);
/// let my_s = S {
/// time: time.clone(),
/// };
///
/// let as_string = serde_json::to_string(&my_s)?;
/// assert_eq!(as_string, r#"{"time":1526522699918355733}"#);
/// let my_s: S = serde_json::from_str(&as_string)?;
/// assert_eq!(my_s.time, time);
/// # Ok(my_s)
/// # }
/// # fn main() { example().unwrap(); }
/// ```
pub mod ts_nanoseconds {
use std::fmt;
use serdelib::{ser, de};
use {DateTime, Utc};
use offset::{LocalResult, TimeZone};
/// Deserialize a `DateTime` from a nanosecond timestamp
///
/// Intended for use with `serde`s `deserialize_with` attribute.
///
/// # Example:
///
/// ```rust
/// # // We mark this ignored so that we can test on 1.13 (which does not
/// # // support custom derive), and run tests with --ignored on beta and
/// # // nightly to actually trigger these.
/// #
/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde_derive;
/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde_json;
/// # extern crate chrono;
/// # use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
/// use chrono::serde::ts_nanoseconds::deserialize as from_nano_ts;
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
/// struct S {
/// #[serde(deserialize_with = "from_nano_ts")]
/// time: DateTime<Utc>
/// }
///
/// # fn example() -> Result<S, serde_json::Error> {
/// let my_s: S = serde_json::from_str(r#"{ "time": 1526522699918355733 }"#)?;
/// # Ok(my_s)
/// # }
/// # fn main() { example().unwrap(); }
/// ```
pub fn deserialize<'de, D>(d: D) -> Result<DateTime<Utc>, D::Error>
where D: de::Deserializer<'de>
{
Ok(try!(d.deserialize_i64(NanoSecondsTimestampVisitor)))
}
/// Serialize a UTC datetime into an integer number of nanoseconds since the epoch
///
/// Intended for use with `serde`s `serialize_with` attribute.
///
/// # Example:
///
/// ```rust
/// # // We mark this ignored so that we can test on 1.13 (which does not
/// # // support custom derive), and run tests with --ignored on beta and
/// # // nightly to actually trigger these.
/// #
/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde_derive;
/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde_json;
/// # extern crate chrono;
/// # use chrono::{TimeZone, DateTime, Utc};
/// use chrono::serde::ts_nanoseconds::serialize as to_nano_ts;
/// #[derive(Serialize)]
/// struct S {
/// #[serde(serialize_with = "to_nano_ts")]
/// time: DateTime<Utc>
/// }
///
/// # fn example() -> Result<String, serde_json::Error> {
/// let my_s = S {
/// time: Utc.ymd(2018, 5, 17).and_hms_nano(02, 04, 59, 918355733),
/// };
/// let as_string = serde_json::to_string(&my_s)?;
/// assert_eq!(as_string, r#"{"time":1526522699918355733}"#);
/// # Ok(as_string)
/// # }
/// # fn main() { example().unwrap(); }
/// ```
pub fn serialize<S>(dt: &DateTime<Utc>, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: ser::Serializer
{
serializer.serialize_i64(dt.timestamp_nanos())
}
struct NanoSecondsTimestampVisitor;
impl<'de> de::Visitor<'de> for NanoSecondsTimestampVisitor {
type Value = DateTime<Utc>;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result
{
write!(formatter, "a unix timestamp in seconds")
}
/// Deserialize a timestamp in seconds since the epoch
fn visit_i64<E>(self, value: i64) -> Result<DateTime<Utc>, E>
where E: de::Error
{
from(Utc.timestamp_opt(value / 1_000_000_000,
(value % 1_000_000_000) as u32),
&value)
}
/// Deserialize a timestamp in seconds since the epoch
fn visit_u64<E>(self, value: u64) -> Result<DateTime<Utc>, E>
where E: de::Error
{
from(Utc.timestamp_opt(value as i64 / 1_000_000_000,
(value as i64 % 1_000_000_000) as u32),
&value)
}
}
// try!-like function to convert a LocalResult into a serde-ish Result
fn from<T, E, V>(me: LocalResult<T>, ts: &V) -> Result<T, E>
where E: de::Error,
V: fmt::Display,
T: fmt::Display,
{
match me {
LocalResult::None => Err(E::custom(
format!("value is not a legal timestamp: {}", ts))),
LocalResult::Ambiguous(min, max) => Err(E::custom(
format!("value is an ambiguous timestamp: {}, could be either of {}, {}",
ts, min, max))),
LocalResult::Single(val) => Ok(val)
}
}
}
impl<Tz: TimeZone> ser::Serialize for DateTime<Tz> {
/// Serialize into a rfc3339 time string
///

View File

@ -290,6 +290,33 @@ impl NaiveDateTime {
as_ms + i64::from(self.timestamp_subsec_millis())
}
/// Returns the number of non-leap *nanoseconds* since midnight on January 1, 1970.
///
/// Note that this does *not* account for the timezone!
/// The true "UNIX timestamp" would count seconds since the midnight *UTC* on the epoch.
///
/// Note also that this does reduce the number of years that can be
/// represented from ~584 Billion to ~584. (If this is a problem,
/// please file an issue to let me know what domain needs nanosecond
/// precision over millenia, I'm curious.)
///
/// # Example
///
/// ~~~~
/// use chrono::NaiveDate;
///
/// let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd(1970, 1, 1).and_hms_nano(0, 0, 1, 444);
/// assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_nanos(), 1_000_000_444);
///
/// let dt = NaiveDate::from_ymd(2001, 9, 9).and_hms_nano(1, 46, 40, 555);
/// assert_eq!(dt.timestamp_nanos(), 1_000_000_000_000_000_555);
/// ~~~~
#[inline]
pub fn timestamp_nanos(&self) -> i64 {
let as_ns = self.timestamp() * 1_000_000_000;
as_ns + i64::from(self.timestamp_subsec_nanos())
}
/// Returns the number of milliseconds since the last whole non-leap second.
///
/// The return value ranges from 0 to 999,