2018-10-29 10:16:55 +00:00
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#[allow(unused_imports)]
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2019-04-09 16:24:45 +00:00
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use crate::alloc::prelude::v1::*;
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2019-04-09 16:10:00 +00:00
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use crate::alloc::rc::Rc;
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2019-04-09 17:19:48 +00:00
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use crate::Trap;
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2018-10-29 10:16:55 +00:00
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use core::cell::RefCell;
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use core::fmt;
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#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
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2019-01-20 16:59:26 +00:00
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use hashbrown::HashMap;
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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#[cfg(feature = "std")]
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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2018-10-29 10:16:55 +00:00
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2019-04-09 16:10:00 +00:00
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use crate::common::{DEFAULT_MEMORY_INDEX, DEFAULT_TABLE_INDEX};
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use crate::func::{FuncBody, FuncInstance, FuncRef};
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use crate::global::{GlobalInstance, GlobalRef};
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use crate::host::Externals;
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use crate::imports::ImportResolver;
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use crate::memory::MemoryRef;
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use crate::memory_units::Pages;
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use crate::table::TableRef;
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use crate::types::{GlobalDescriptor, MemoryDescriptor, TableDescriptor};
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use crate::{Error, MemoryInstance, Module, RuntimeValue, Signature, TableInstance};
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2019-04-09 17:19:48 +00:00
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use core::cell::Ref;
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use parity_wasm::elements::{External, InitExpr, Instruction, Internal, ResizableLimits, Type};
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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2018-01-25 16:56:52 +00:00
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/// Reference to a [`ModuleInstance`].
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///
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/// This reference has a reference-counting semantics.
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///
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2018-02-06 20:10:58 +00:00
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/// All [`ModuleInstance`] have strong references to it's components (i.e.
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/// globals, memories, funcs, tables), however, this components have
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/// weak references to it's containing module. This might be a problem
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/// at execution time.
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///
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/// So if have to make sure that all modules which might be needed at execution time
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/// should be retained.
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///
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2018-01-25 16:56:52 +00:00
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/// [`ModuleInstance`]: struct.ModuleInstance.html
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
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2018-01-22 16:57:00 +00:00
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pub struct ModuleRef(pub(crate) Rc<ModuleInstance>);
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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2018-10-29 10:16:55 +00:00
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impl ::core::ops::Deref for ModuleRef {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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type Target = ModuleInstance;
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fn deref(&self) -> &ModuleInstance {
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&self.0
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}
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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2018-02-01 16:46:33 +00:00
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/// An external value is the runtime representation of an entity
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/// that can be imported or exported.
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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pub enum ExternVal {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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/// [Function][`FuncInstance`].
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///
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/// [`FuncInstance`]: struct.FuncInstance.html
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Func(FuncRef),
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/// [Table][`TableInstance`].
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///
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/// [`TableInstance`]: struct.TableInstance.html
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Table(TableRef),
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/// [Memory][`MemoryInstance`].
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///
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/// [`MemoryInstance`]: struct.MemoryInstance.html
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Memory(MemoryRef),
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/// [Global][`GlobalInstance`].
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///
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/// Should be immutable.
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///
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/// [`GlobalInstance`]: struct.GlobalInstance.html
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Global(GlobalRef),
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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impl Clone for ExternVal {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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fn clone(&self) -> Self {
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match *self {
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ExternVal::Func(ref func) => ExternVal::Func(func.clone()),
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ExternVal::Table(ref table) => ExternVal::Table(table.clone()),
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ExternVal::Memory(ref memory) => ExternVal::Memory(memory.clone()),
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ExternVal::Global(ref global) => ExternVal::Global(global.clone()),
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}
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}
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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impl fmt::Debug for ExternVal {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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write!(
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f,
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"ExternVal {{ {} }}",
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match *self {
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ExternVal::Func(_) => "Func",
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ExternVal::Table(_) => "Table",
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ExternVal::Memory(_) => "Memory",
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ExternVal::Global(_) => "Global",
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}
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)
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}
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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impl ExternVal {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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/// Get underlying function reference if this `ExternVal` contains
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/// a function, or `None` if it is some other kind.
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pub fn as_func(&self) -> Option<&FuncRef> {
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match *self {
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ExternVal::Func(ref func) => Some(func),
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_ => None,
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}
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}
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/// Get underlying table reference if this `ExternVal` contains
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/// a table, or `None` if it is some other kind.
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pub fn as_table(&self) -> Option<&TableRef> {
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match *self {
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ExternVal::Table(ref table) => Some(table),
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_ => None,
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}
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}
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/// Get underlying memory reference if this `ExternVal` contains
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/// a memory, or `None` if it is some other kind.
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pub fn as_memory(&self) -> Option<&MemoryRef> {
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match *self {
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ExternVal::Memory(ref memory) => Some(memory),
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_ => None,
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}
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}
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/// Get underlying global variable reference if this `ExternVal` contains
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/// a global, or `None` if it is some other kind.
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pub fn as_global(&self) -> Option<&GlobalRef> {
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match *self {
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ExternVal::Global(ref global) => Some(global),
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_ => None,
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}
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}
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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2018-01-26 16:24:40 +00:00
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/// A module instance is the runtime representation of a [module][`Module`].
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2018-01-25 15:10:39 +00:00
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///
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2018-01-26 16:24:40 +00:00
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/// It is created by instantiating a [module][`Module`], and collects runtime representations
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2018-01-25 15:10:39 +00:00
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/// of all entities that are imported or defined by the module, namely:
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///
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/// - [functions][`FuncInstance`],
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/// - [memories][`MemoryInstance`],
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/// - [tables][`TableInstance`],
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/// - [globals][`GlobalInstance`],
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///
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/// In order to instantiate a module you need to provide entities to satisfy
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/// every module's imports (i.e. wasm modules don't have optional imports).
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///
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/// After module is instantiated you can start invoking it's exported functions with [`invoke_export`].
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///
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2018-01-26 16:24:40 +00:00
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/// [`Module`]: struct.Module.html
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2018-01-25 15:10:39 +00:00
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/// [`FuncInstance`]: struct.FuncInstance.html
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/// [`MemoryInstance`]: struct.MemoryInstance.html
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/// [`TableInstance`]: struct.TableInstance.html
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/// [`GlobalInstance`]: struct.GlobalInstance.html
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/// [`invoke_export`]: #method.invoke_export
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct ModuleInstance {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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signatures: RefCell<Vec<Rc<Signature>>>,
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tables: RefCell<Vec<TableRef>>,
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funcs: RefCell<Vec<FuncRef>>,
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memories: RefCell<Vec<MemoryRef>>,
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globals: RefCell<Vec<GlobalRef>>,
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exports: RefCell<HashMap<String, ExternVal>>,
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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impl ModuleInstance {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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fn default() -> Self {
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ModuleInstance {
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funcs: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
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signatures: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
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tables: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
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memories: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
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globals: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
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exports: RefCell::new(HashMap::new()),
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}
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}
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pub(crate) fn memory_by_index(&self, idx: u32) -> Option<MemoryRef> {
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self.memories.borrow_mut().get(idx as usize).cloned()
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}
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pub(crate) fn table_by_index(&self, idx: u32) -> Option<TableRef> {
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self.tables.borrow_mut().get(idx as usize).cloned()
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}
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pub(crate) fn global_by_index(&self, idx: u32) -> Option<GlobalRef> {
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self.globals.borrow_mut().get(idx as usize).cloned()
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}
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pub(crate) fn func_by_index(&self, idx: u32) -> Option<FuncRef> {
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self.funcs.borrow().get(idx as usize).cloned()
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}
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pub(crate) fn signature_by_index(&self, idx: u32) -> Option<Rc<Signature>> {
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self.signatures.borrow().get(idx as usize).cloned()
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}
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fn push_func(&self, func: FuncRef) {
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self.funcs.borrow_mut().push(func);
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}
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fn push_signature(&self, signature: Rc<Signature>) {
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self.signatures.borrow_mut().push(signature)
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}
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fn push_memory(&self, memory: MemoryRef) {
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self.memories.borrow_mut().push(memory)
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}
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fn push_table(&self, table: TableRef) {
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self.tables.borrow_mut().push(table)
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}
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fn push_global(&self, global: GlobalRef) {
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self.globals.borrow_mut().push(global)
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}
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2019-01-17 23:27:56 +00:00
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/// Access all globals. This is a non-standard API so it's unlikely to be
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/// portable to other engines.
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pub fn globals<'a>(&self) -> Ref<Vec<GlobalRef>> {
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self.globals.borrow()
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}
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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fn insert_export<N: Into<String>>(&self, name: N, extern_val: ExternVal) {
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self.exports.borrow_mut().insert(name.into(), extern_val);
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}
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fn alloc_module<'i, I: Iterator<Item = &'i ExternVal>>(
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loaded_module: &Module,
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extern_vals: I,
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) -> Result<ModuleRef, Error> {
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let module = loaded_module.module();
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let instance = ModuleRef(Rc::new(ModuleInstance::default()));
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for &Type::Function(ref ty) in module.type_section().map(|ts| ts.types()).unwrap_or(&[]) {
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let signature = Rc::new(Signature::from_elements(ty));
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instance.push_signature(signature);
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}
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{
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let mut imports = module
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.import_section()
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.map(|is| is.entries())
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.unwrap_or(&[])
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.into_iter();
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let mut extern_vals = extern_vals;
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loop {
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// Iterate on imports and extern_vals in lockstep, a-la `Iterator:zip`.
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// We can't use `Iterator::zip` since we want to check if lengths of both iterators are same and
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// `Iterator::zip` just returns `None` if either of iterators return `None`.
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let (import, extern_val) = match (imports.next(), extern_vals.next()) {
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(Some(import), Some(extern_val)) => (import, extern_val),
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(None, None) => break,
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(Some(_), None) | (None, Some(_)) => {
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return Err(Error::Instantiation(
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"extern_vals length is not equal to import section entries".to_owned(),
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));
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}
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};
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match (import.external(), extern_val) {
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(&External::Function(fn_type_idx), &ExternVal::Func(ref func)) => {
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let expected_fn_type = instance
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.signature_by_index(fn_type_idx)
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.expect("Due to validation function type should exists");
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let actual_fn_type = func.signature();
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if &*expected_fn_type != actual_fn_type {
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return Err(Error::Instantiation(format!(
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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"Expected function with type {:?}, but actual type is {:?} for entry {}",
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expected_fn_type,
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actual_fn_type,
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import.field(),
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)));
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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}
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instance.push_func(func.clone())
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}
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(&External::Table(ref tt), &ExternVal::Table(ref table)) => {
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match_limits(table.limits(), tt.limits())?;
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instance.push_table(table.clone());
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}
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(&External::Memory(ref mt), &ExternVal::Memory(ref memory)) => {
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match_limits(memory.limits(), mt.limits())?;
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instance.push_memory(memory.clone());
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}
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(&External::Global(ref gl), &ExternVal::Global(ref global)) => {
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if gl.content_type() != global.elements_value_type() {
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return Err(Error::Instantiation(format!(
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"Expect global with {:?} type, but provided global with {:?} type",
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gl.content_type(),
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global.value_type(),
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)));
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}
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instance.push_global(global.clone());
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}
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(expected_import, actual_extern_val) => {
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return Err(Error::Instantiation(format!(
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"Expected {:?} type, but provided {:?} extern_val",
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expected_import, actual_extern_val
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)));
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}
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}
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}
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}
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let code = loaded_module.code();
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{
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let funcs = module
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.function_section()
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.map(|fs| fs.entries())
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.unwrap_or(&[]);
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let bodies = module.code_section().map(|cs| cs.bodies()).unwrap_or(&[]);
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debug_assert!(
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funcs.len() == bodies.len(),
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"Due to validation func and body counts must match"
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);
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for (index, (ty, body)) in
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Iterator::zip(funcs.into_iter(), bodies.into_iter()).enumerate()
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{
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let signature = instance
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.signature_by_index(ty.type_ref())
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.expect("Due to validation type should exists");
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let code = code.get(index).expect(
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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"At func validation time labels are collected; Collected labels are added by index; qed",
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).clone();
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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let func_body = FuncBody {
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locals: body.locals().to_vec(),
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code: code,
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};
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let func_instance =
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FuncInstance::alloc_internal(Rc::downgrade(&instance.0), signature, func_body);
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|
|
instance.push_func(func_instance);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for table_type in module.table_section().map(|ts| ts.entries()).unwrap_or(&[]) {
|
|
|
|
let table =
|
|
|
|
TableInstance::alloc(table_type.limits().initial(), table_type.limits().maximum())?;
|
|
|
|
instance.push_table(table);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for memory_type in module
|
|
|
|
.memory_section()
|
|
|
|
.map(|ms| ms.entries())
|
|
|
|
.unwrap_or(&[])
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
let initial: Pages = Pages(memory_type.limits().initial() as usize);
|
|
|
|
let maximum: Option<Pages> = memory_type.limits().maximum().map(|m| Pages(m as usize));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
let memory = MemoryInstance::alloc(initial, maximum)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation `initial` and `maximum` should be valid");
|
|
|
|
instance.push_memory(memory);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for global_entry in module
|
|
|
|
.global_section()
|
|
|
|
.map(|gs| gs.entries())
|
|
|
|
.unwrap_or(&[])
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
let init_val = eval_init_expr(global_entry.init_expr(), &*instance);
|
|
|
|
let global = GlobalInstance::alloc(init_val, global_entry.global_type().is_mutable());
|
|
|
|
instance.push_global(global);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for export in module
|
|
|
|
.export_section()
|
|
|
|
.map(|es| es.entries())
|
|
|
|
.unwrap_or(&[])
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
let field = export.field();
|
|
|
|
let extern_val: ExternVal = match *export.internal() {
|
|
|
|
Internal::Function(idx) => {
|
|
|
|
let func = instance
|
|
|
|
.func_by_index(idx)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation func should exists");
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Func(func)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Internal::Global(idx) => {
|
|
|
|
let global = instance
|
|
|
|
.global_by_index(idx)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation global should exists");
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Global(global)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Internal::Memory(idx) => {
|
|
|
|
let memory = instance
|
|
|
|
.memory_by_index(idx)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation memory should exists");
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Memory(memory)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Internal::Table(idx) => {
|
|
|
|
let table = instance
|
|
|
|
.table_by_index(idx)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation table should exists");
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Table(table)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
instance.insert_export(field, extern_val);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ok(instance)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/// Instantiate a module with given [external values][ExternVal] as imports.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// See [new] for details.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// [new]: #method.new
|
|
|
|
/// [ExternVal]: https://webassembly.github.io/spec/core/exec/runtime.html#syntax-externval
|
|
|
|
pub fn with_externvals<'a, 'i, I: Iterator<Item = &'i ExternVal>>(
|
|
|
|
loaded_module: &'a Module,
|
|
|
|
extern_vals: I,
|
|
|
|
) -> Result<NotStartedModuleRef<'a>, Error> {
|
|
|
|
let module = loaded_module.module();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
let module_ref = ModuleInstance::alloc_module(loaded_module, extern_vals)?;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for element_segment in module
|
|
|
|
.elements_section()
|
|
|
|
.map(|es| es.entries())
|
|
|
|
.unwrap_or(&[])
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
let offset_val = match eval_init_expr(element_segment.offset(), &module_ref) {
|
|
|
|
RuntimeValue::I32(v) => v as u32,
|
|
|
|
_ => panic!("Due to validation elem segment offset should evaluate to i32"),
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
let table_inst = module_ref
|
|
|
|
.table_by_index(DEFAULT_TABLE_INDEX)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation default table should exists");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// This check is not only for bailing out early, but also to check the case when
|
|
|
|
// segment consist of 0 members.
|
|
|
|
if offset_val as u64 + element_segment.members().len() as u64
|
|
|
|
> table_inst.current_size() as u64
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return Err(Error::Instantiation(
|
|
|
|
"elements segment does not fit".to_string(),
|
|
|
|
));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (j, func_idx) in element_segment.members().into_iter().enumerate() {
|
|
|
|
let func = module_ref
|
|
|
|
.func_by_index(*func_idx)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation funcs from element segments should exists");
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
table_inst.set(offset_val + j as u32, Some(func))?;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for data_segment in module.data_section().map(|ds| ds.entries()).unwrap_or(&[]) {
|
|
|
|
let offset_val = match eval_init_expr(data_segment.offset(), &module_ref) {
|
|
|
|
RuntimeValue::I32(v) => v as u32,
|
|
|
|
_ => panic!("Due to validation data segment offset should evaluate to i32"),
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
let memory_inst = module_ref
|
|
|
|
.memory_by_index(DEFAULT_MEMORY_INDEX)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation default memory should exists");
|
|
|
|
memory_inst.set(offset_val, data_segment.value())?;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ok(NotStartedModuleRef {
|
|
|
|
loaded_module,
|
|
|
|
instance: module_ref,
|
|
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/// Instantiate a [module][`Module`].
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// Note that in case of successful instantiation this function returns a reference to
|
|
|
|
/// a module which `start` function is not called.
|
|
|
|
/// In order to complete instantiatiation `start` function must be called. However, there are
|
|
|
|
/// situations where you might need to do additional setup before calling `start` function.
|
|
|
|
/// For such sitations this separation might be useful.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// See [`NotStartedModuleRef`] for details.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// # Errors
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// Returns `Err` if the module cannot be instantiated.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// This can happen if one of the imports can't
|
|
|
|
/// be satisfied (e.g module isn't registered in `imports` [resolver][`ImportResolver`]) or
|
|
|
|
/// there is a mismatch between requested import and provided (e.g. module requested memory with no
|
|
|
|
/// maximum size limit, however, was provided memory with the maximum size limit).
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// # Examples
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
|
|
/// use wasmi::{ModuleInstance, ImportsBuilder, NopExternals};
|
|
|
|
/// # fn func() -> Result<(), ::wasmi::Error> {
|
|
|
|
/// # let module = wasmi::Module::from_buffer(&[0x00, 0x61, 0x73, 0x6d, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// // ModuleInstance::new returns instance which `start` function isn't called.
|
|
|
|
/// let not_started = ModuleInstance::new(
|
|
|
|
/// &module,
|
|
|
|
/// &ImportsBuilder::default()
|
|
|
|
/// )?;
|
|
|
|
/// // Call `start` function if any.
|
|
|
|
/// let instance = not_started.run_start(&mut NopExternals)?;
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// # Ok(())
|
|
|
|
/// # }
|
|
|
|
/// ```
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// If you sure that the module doesn't have `start` function you can use [`assert_no_start`] to get
|
|
|
|
/// instantiated module without calling `start` function.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
|
|
/// use wasmi::{ModuleInstance, ImportsBuilder, NopExternals};
|
|
|
|
/// # fn func() -> Result<(), ::wasmi::Error> {
|
|
|
|
/// # let module = wasmi::Module::from_buffer(&[0x00, 0x61, 0x73, 0x6d, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// // This will panic if the module actually contain `start` function.
|
|
|
|
/// let not_started = ModuleInstance::new(
|
|
|
|
/// &module,
|
|
|
|
/// &ImportsBuilder::default()
|
|
|
|
/// )?.assert_no_start();
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// # Ok(())
|
|
|
|
/// # }
|
|
|
|
/// ```
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// [`Module`]: struct.Module.html
|
|
|
|
/// [`NotStartedModuleRef`]: struct.NotStartedModuleRef.html
|
|
|
|
/// [`ImportResolver`]: trait.ImportResolver.html
|
|
|
|
/// [`assert_no_start`]: struct.NotStartedModuleRef.html#method.assert_no_start
|
|
|
|
pub fn new<'m, I: ImportResolver>(
|
|
|
|
loaded_module: &'m Module,
|
|
|
|
imports: &I,
|
|
|
|
) -> Result<NotStartedModuleRef<'m>, Error> {
|
|
|
|
let module = loaded_module.module();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
let mut extern_vals = Vec::new();
|
|
|
|
for import_entry in module.import_section().map(|s| s.entries()).unwrap_or(&[]) {
|
|
|
|
let module_name = import_entry.module();
|
|
|
|
let field_name = import_entry.field();
|
|
|
|
let extern_val = match *import_entry.external() {
|
|
|
|
External::Function(fn_ty_idx) => {
|
|
|
|
let types = module.type_section().map(|s| s.types()).unwrap_or(&[]);
|
|
|
|
let &Type::Function(ref func_type) = types
|
|
|
|
.get(fn_ty_idx as usize)
|
|
|
|
.expect("Due to validation functions should have valid types");
|
|
|
|
let signature = Signature::from_elements(func_type);
|
|
|
|
let func = imports.resolve_func(module_name, field_name, &signature)?;
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Func(func)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
External::Table(ref table_type) => {
|
|
|
|
let table_descriptor = TableDescriptor::from_elements(table_type);
|
|
|
|
let table =
|
|
|
|
imports.resolve_table(module_name, field_name, &table_descriptor)?;
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Table(table)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
External::Memory(ref memory_type) => {
|
|
|
|
let memory_descriptor = MemoryDescriptor::from_elements(memory_type);
|
|
|
|
let memory =
|
|
|
|
imports.resolve_memory(module_name, field_name, &memory_descriptor)?;
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Memory(memory)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
External::Global(ref global_type) => {
|
|
|
|
let global_descriptor = GlobalDescriptor::from_elements(global_type);
|
|
|
|
let global =
|
|
|
|
imports.resolve_global(module_name, field_name, &global_descriptor)?;
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Global(global)
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
extern_vals.push(extern_val);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Self::with_externvals(loaded_module, extern_vals.iter())
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/// Invoke exported function by a name.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// This function finds exported function by a name, and calls it with provided arguments and
|
|
|
|
/// external state.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// # Errors
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// Returns `Err` if:
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// - there are no export with a given name or this export is not a function,
|
|
|
|
/// - given arguments doesn't match to function signature,
|
|
|
|
/// - trap occurred at the execution time,
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// # Examples
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// Invoke a function that takes two numbers and returns sum of them.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
|
|
/// # extern crate wasmi;
|
|
|
|
/// # extern crate wabt;
|
|
|
|
/// # use wasmi::{ModuleInstance, ImportsBuilder, NopExternals, RuntimeValue};
|
|
|
|
/// # fn main() {
|
|
|
|
/// # let wasm_binary: Vec<u8> = wabt::wat2wasm(
|
|
|
|
/// # r#"
|
|
|
|
/// # (module
|
|
|
|
/// # (func (export "add") (param i32 i32) (result i32)
|
|
|
|
/// # get_local 0
|
|
|
|
/// # get_local 1
|
|
|
|
/// # i32.add
|
|
|
|
/// # )
|
|
|
|
/// # )
|
|
|
|
/// # "#,
|
|
|
|
/// # ).expect("failed to parse wat");
|
|
|
|
/// # let module = wasmi::Module::from_buffer(&wasm_binary).expect("failed to load wasm");
|
|
|
|
/// # let instance = ModuleInstance::new(
|
|
|
|
/// # &module,
|
|
|
|
/// # &ImportsBuilder::default()
|
|
|
|
/// # ).expect("failed to instantiate wasm module").assert_no_start();
|
|
|
|
/// assert_eq!(
|
|
|
|
/// instance.invoke_export(
|
|
|
|
/// "add",
|
|
|
|
/// &[RuntimeValue::I32(5), RuntimeValue::I32(3)],
|
|
|
|
/// &mut NopExternals,
|
|
|
|
/// ).expect("failed to execute export"),
|
|
|
|
/// Some(RuntimeValue::I32(8)),
|
|
|
|
/// );
|
|
|
|
/// # }
|
|
|
|
/// ```
|
|
|
|
pub fn invoke_export<E: Externals>(
|
|
|
|
&self,
|
|
|
|
func_name: &str,
|
|
|
|
args: &[RuntimeValue],
|
|
|
|
externals: &mut E,
|
|
|
|
) -> Result<Option<RuntimeValue>, Error> {
|
|
|
|
let extern_val = self
|
|
|
|
.export_by_name(func_name)
|
|
|
|
.ok_or_else(|| Error::Function(format!("Module doesn't have export {}", func_name)))?;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
let func_instance = match extern_val {
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Func(func_instance) => func_instance,
|
|
|
|
unexpected => {
|
|
|
|
return Err(Error::Function(format!(
|
|
|
|
"Export {} is not a function, but {:?}",
|
|
|
|
func_name, unexpected
|
|
|
|
)));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FuncInstance::invoke(&func_instance, args, externals).map_err(|t| Error::Trap(t))
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/// Find export by a name.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// Returns `None` if there is no export with such name.
|
|
|
|
pub fn export_by_name(&self, name: &str) -> Option<ExternVal> {
|
|
|
|
self.exports.borrow().get(name).cloned()
|
|
|
|
}
|
2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2018-01-26 16:24:40 +00:00
|
|
|
/// Mostly instantiated [`ModuleRef`].
|
|
|
|
///
|
2018-02-01 16:46:33 +00:00
|
|
|
/// At this point memory segments and tables are copied. However, `start` function (if any) is not called.
|
2018-01-26 16:24:40 +00:00
|
|
|
/// To get [fully instantiated module instance][`ModuleRef`], [running `start` function][`run_start`] is required.
|
|
|
|
///
|
2018-02-01 16:46:33 +00:00
|
|
|
/// You can still access not fully initialized instance by calling [`not_started_instance`],
|
|
|
|
/// but keep in mind, that this is sort of escape hatch: module really might depend on initialization
|
2018-08-03 13:05:10 +00:00
|
|
|
/// done in `start` function. It's definitely not recommended to call any exports on [`ModuleRef`]
|
2018-02-01 16:46:33 +00:00
|
|
|
/// returned by this function.
|
|
|
|
///
|
2018-01-26 16:24:40 +00:00
|
|
|
/// If you sure, that there is no `start` function (e.g. because you created it without one), you can
|
|
|
|
/// call [`assert_no_start`] which returns [`ModuleRef`] without calling `start` function. However,
|
|
|
|
/// it will panic if module contains `start` function.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// [`ModuleRef`]: struct.ModuleRef.html
|
|
|
|
/// [`run_start`]: #method.run_start
|
|
|
|
/// [`assert_no_start`]: #method.assert_no_start
|
2018-02-01 16:46:33 +00:00
|
|
|
/// [`not_started_instance`]: #method.not_started_instance
|
2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
|
|
|
pub struct NotStartedModuleRef<'a> {
|
2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
|
|
|
loaded_module: &'a Module,
|
|
|
|
instance: ModuleRef,
|
2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
impl<'a> NotStartedModuleRef<'a> {
|
2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
|
|
|
/// Returns not fully initialized instance.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// To fully initialize the instance you need to call either [`run_start`] or
|
|
|
|
/// [`assert_no_start`]. See struct documentation for details.
|
|
|
|
///
|
|
|
|
/// [`NotStartedModuleRef`]: struct.NotStartedModuleRef.html
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/// [`ModuleRef`]: struct.ModuleRef.html
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/// [`run_start`]: #method.run_start
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/// [`assert_no_start`]: #method.assert_no_start
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pub fn not_started_instance(&self) -> &ModuleRef {
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&self.instance
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}
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/// Executes `start` function (if any) and returns fully instantiated module.
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///
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/// # Errors
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///
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/// Returns `Err` if start function traps.
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pub fn run_start<E: Externals>(self, state: &mut E) -> Result<ModuleRef, Trap> {
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if let Some(start_fn_idx) = self.loaded_module.module().start_section() {
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let start_func = self
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.instance
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.func_by_index(start_fn_idx)
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.expect("Due to validation start function should exists");
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FuncInstance::invoke(&start_func, &[], state)?;
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}
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Ok(self.instance)
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}
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/// Returns fully instantiated module without running `start` function.
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///
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/// # Panics
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///
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/// This function panics if original module contains `start` function.
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pub fn assert_no_start(self) -> ModuleRef {
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if self.loaded_module.module().start_section().is_some() {
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panic!("assert_no_start called on module with `start` function");
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}
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self.instance
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}
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2019-02-28 16:19:04 +00:00
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/// Whether or not the module has a `start` function.
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///
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/// Returns `true` if it has a `start` function.
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pub fn has_start(&self) -> bool {
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self.loaded_module.module().start_section().is_some()
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}
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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fn eval_init_expr(init_expr: &InitExpr, module: &ModuleInstance) -> RuntimeValue {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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let code = init_expr.code();
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debug_assert!(
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code.len() == 2,
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"Due to validation `code`.len() should be 2"
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);
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match code[0] {
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Instruction::I32Const(v) => v.into(),
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Instruction::I64Const(v) => v.into(),
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Instruction::F32Const(v) => RuntimeValue::decode_f32(v),
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Instruction::F64Const(v) => RuntimeValue::decode_f64(v),
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Instruction::GetGlobal(idx) => {
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let global = module
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.global_by_index(idx)
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.expect("Due to validation global should exists in module");
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global.get()
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}
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_ => panic!("Due to validation init should be a const expr"),
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}
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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fn match_limits(l1: &ResizableLimits, l2: &ResizableLimits) -> Result<(), Error> {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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if l1.initial() < l2.initial() {
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return Err(Error::Instantiation(format!(
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"trying to import with limits l1.initial={} and l2.initial={}",
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l1.initial(),
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l2.initial()
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)));
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}
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match (l1.maximum(), l2.maximum()) {
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(_, None) => (),
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(Some(m1), Some(m2)) if m1 <= m2 => (),
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_ => {
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return Err(Error::Instantiation(format!(
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"trying to import with limits l1.max={:?} and l2.max={:?}",
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l1.maximum(),
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l2.maximum()
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)));
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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pub fn check_limits(limits: &ResizableLimits) -> Result<(), Error> {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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if let Some(maximum) = limits.maximum() {
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if maximum < limits.initial() {
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return Err(Error::Instantiation(format!(
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"maximum limit {} is less than minimum {}",
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maximum,
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limits.initial()
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)));
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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2018-01-17 15:32:33 +00:00
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}
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2018-02-01 16:46:33 +00:00
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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use super::{ExternVal, ModuleInstance};
|
2019-04-09 16:10:00 +00:00
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use crate::func::FuncInstance;
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use crate::imports::ImportsBuilder;
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use crate::tests::parse_wat;
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use crate::types::{Signature, ValueType};
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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#[should_panic]
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#[test]
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fn assert_no_start_panics_on_module_with_start() {
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let module_with_start = parse_wat(
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r#"
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2018-02-01 16:46:33 +00:00
|
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(module
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(func $f)
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(start $f))
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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"#,
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);
|
2019-02-28 16:19:04 +00:00
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let module = ModuleInstance::new(&module_with_start, &ImportsBuilder::default()).unwrap();
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assert!(!module.has_start());
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module.assert_no_start();
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2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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}
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#[test]
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|
fn imports_provided_by_externvals() {
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|
let module_with_single_import = parse_wat(
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r#"
|
2018-03-29 15:43:44 +00:00
|
|
|
(module
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|
(import "foo" "bar" (func))
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|
)
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"#,
|
2018-12-11 11:54:06 +00:00
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|
);
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|
|
|
assert!(ModuleInstance::with_externvals(
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|
|
&module_with_single_import,
|
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|
|
[ExternVal::Func(FuncInstance::alloc_host(
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|
|
|
Signature::new(&[][..], None),
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|
|
|
0
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|
|
|
),)]
|
|
|
|
.iter(),
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
.is_ok());
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// externval vector is longer than import count.
|
|
|
|
assert!(ModuleInstance::with_externvals(
|
|
|
|
&module_with_single_import,
|
|
|
|
[
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Func(FuncInstance::alloc_host(Signature::new(&[][..], None), 0)),
|
|
|
|
ExternVal::Func(FuncInstance::alloc_host(Signature::new(&[][..], None), 1)),
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|
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
.iter(),
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
.is_err());
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// externval vector is shorter than import count.
|
|
|
|
assert!(ModuleInstance::with_externvals(&module_with_single_import, [].iter(),).is_err());
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// externval vector has an unexpected type.
|
|
|
|
assert!(ModuleInstance::with_externvals(
|
|
|
|
&module_with_single_import,
|
|
|
|
[ExternVal::Func(FuncInstance::alloc_host(
|
|
|
|
Signature::new(&[][..], Some(ValueType::I32)),
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
),)]
|
|
|
|
.iter(),
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
.is_err());
|
|
|
|
}
|
2018-02-01 16:46:33 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|